【12月大学英语六级阅读理解模拟题】随着12月的临近，大学英语六级考试（CET-6）的脚步也越来越近。对于许多考生来说，这段时间是冲刺备考的关键时期。而阅读理解作为六级考试中分值最高的部分之一，掌握好这一题型对提高整体成绩至关重要。
为了帮助考生更好地适应考试节奏、提升阅读速度与理解能力，以下是一套精心设计的“12月大学英语六级阅读理解模拟题”，旨在贴近真实考试难度和题型结构，帮助考生查漏补缺，增强应试信心。
Part I: Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Directions: In this part, you will read four passages and answer the questions that follow. Each passage is followed by several questions or incomplete statements. Choose the best answer from the options A, B, C, and D.
Passage 1
The concept of "smart cities" has become a hot topic in recent years, especially as urban populations continue to grow. A smart city uses information and communication technologies (ICT) to improve the quality of life for its residents, increase efficiency, and reduce environmental impact. From traffic management systems to energy-efficient buildings, smart cities aim to create a more sustainable and livable environment.
However, the implementation of smart city initiatives is not without challenges. Privacy concerns, data security, and the high cost of technology are some of the main obstacles. Additionally, there is a risk of creating a digital divide between those who can afford advanced technology and those who cannot. Despite these issues, many governments and private companies are investing heavily in smart city projects, believing that the long-term benefits outweigh the initial difficulties.
Questions:
1. What is the main purpose of a smart city?
A. To attract more tourists
B. To increase the population
C. To improve the quality of life and sustainability
D. To reduce the number of public services
2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge in implementing smart cities?
A. Privacy concerns
B. High costs
C. Lack of interest from citizens
D. Data security
3. According to the passage, what is the author’s attitude towards smart cities?
A. Strongly negative
B. Neutral
C. Slightly positive
D. Very positive
Passage 2
In today’s fast-paced world, people are increasingly turning to online learning as an alternative to traditional classroom education. Online courses offer flexibility, allowing students to learn at their own pace and on their own schedule. This is particularly beneficial for working professionals and parents who may find it difficult to attend regular classes.
Moreover, the availability of a wide range of subjects and the ability to access materials from anywhere make online learning an attractive option. However, it also comes with its own set of challenges. Without the structure of a physical classroom, some students may struggle with self-discipline and motivation. Additionally, the lack of face-to-face interaction can make it harder to build strong relationships with peers and instructors.
Despite these drawbacks, online learning continues to grow in popularity, driven by technological advancements and the increasing demand for flexible education.
Questions:
4. What is one advantage of online learning mentioned in the passage?
A. It is cheaper than traditional education
B. It allows students to learn at their own pace
C. It requires less time to complete
D. It offers more social activities
5. According to the passage, which of the following is a disadvantage of online learning?
A. It lacks flexibility
B. It is only available to certain groups
C. It may lead to a lack of motivation
D. It is not accessible to all
6. What is the overall tone of the passage?
A. Negative
B. Positive
C. Indifferent
D. Neutral
Passage 3
With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI), many jobs are being replaced by machines. While some argue that AI will lead to widespread unemployment, others believe it will create new opportunities and improve productivity. The key to adapting to this change lies in continuous learning and skill development.
Educational institutions and governments are now focusing on preparing individuals for the future job market. This includes promoting STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) education and encouraging lifelong learning. By equipping people with the necessary skills, society can better navigate the challenges brought about by AI.
Questions:
7. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. AI is causing job losses
B. AI is making work easier
C. People need to adapt to changes caused by AI
D. Governments are responsible for training workers
8. According to the passage, how can people prepare for the impact of AI?
A. By avoiding technology
B. By staying in the same job
C. By developing new skills
D. By reducing work hours
9. What does the passage suggest about the role of education?
A. It should focus on arts rather than science
B. It should be limited to children
C. It should support lifelong learning
D. It should replace jobs with machines
Passage 4
Climate change is one of the most pressing global issues of our time. Scientists agree that human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, are major contributors to rising global temperatures. As a result, extreme weather events like hurricanes, droughts, and floods are becoming more frequent and severe.
To combat climate change, international cooperation is essential. Countries must work together to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote sustainable practices. Individuals also have a role to play by making small but meaningful changes in their daily lives, such as using public transportation and reducing waste.
Questions:
10. What is the primary cause of climate change according to the passage?
A. Natural disasters
B. Human activities
C. Animal migration
D. Volcanic eruptions
11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to fight climate change?
A. Reducing emissions
B. Using public transport
C. Planting more trees
D. Promoting sustainable practices
12. What does the passage emphasize about individual actions?
A. They are too small to make a difference
B. They are important in the fight against climate change
C. They are only needed in large cities
D. They are not necessary
Answer Key:
1. C
2. C
3. C
4. B
5. C
6. D
7. C
8. C
9. C
10. B
11. C
12. B
通过这样的模拟练习，考生可以更全面地了解六级阅读理解的出题思路和答题技巧。建议在考试前多做类似题目，熟悉题型并提高阅读速度与理解力。希望每位考生都能在12月的六级考试中取得理想的成绩！
