【stickto的用法总结】“Stick to” 是一个在英语中非常常见的短语动词，意思多样，常用于表达坚持、遵守或专注于某事。掌握它的正确用法对提高英语表达能力非常重要。以下是对 “stick to” 的用法进行系统的总结，并通过表格形式清晰展示。
一、基本含义与常见用法
“Stick to” 主要表示“坚持、遵守、专注于”，其后通常接名词、代词、动名词或从句。以下是几种主要用法：
| 用法类型 | 例句 | 含义解释 |
| stick to a plan | She decided to stick to her plan. | 坚持计划 |
| stick to a promise | He always sticks to his promises. | 遵守承诺 |
| stick to a schedule | We need to stick to the schedule. | 遵循时间表 |
| stick to an idea | Don’t let others make you change your mind—stick to your idea. | 坚持自己的想法 |
| stick to something | I can't stick to anything for long. | 无法专注于某事 |
| stick to someone | She stuck to her friend through thick and thin. | 坚持支持某人 |
二、常见搭配与固定表达
除了基本用法外，“stick to” 还有一些常见的搭配和固定表达方式，适用于不同语境：
| 搭配 | 例句 | 含义 |
| stick to one's guns | He refused to back down—he stuck to his guns. | 坚持己见，不妥协 |
| stick to the subject | Please stick to the subject. | 聚焦主题 |
| stick to the facts | The report should stick to the facts. | 基于事实 |
| stick to the rules | We must all stick to the rules. | 遵守规则 |
| stick to the story | The witness stuck to the story. | 坚持说法不变 |
三、易混淆用法对比
| 正确用法 | 错误用法 | 解释 |
| I will stick to my decision. | I will stick on my decision. | “stick to” 表示坚持；“stick on” 不是常用搭配 |
| She stuck to the diet. | She stuck with the diet. | “stick to” 更强调坚持；“stick with” 更强调陪伴或支持 |
| He stuck to his beliefs. | He stuck in his beliefs. | “stick to” 表示坚持；“stick in” 不符合语法规则 |
四、使用注意事项
1. “Stick to” 后面不能直接跟动词原形，必须接名词、代词、动名词或从句。
- ✅ He decided to stick to his goals.
- ❌ He decided to stick to go to school.
2. 避免与 “stick with” 混淆：
- “Stick with” 更多指“陪伴、支持”；
- “Stick to” 更多指“坚持、遵守”。
3. 口语中常用“stick to it”，表示“坚持下去”：
- ✅ Keep trying, stick to it!
五、总结
| 项目 | 内容 |
| 基本含义 | 坚持、遵守、专注 |
| 常见搭配 | stick to a plan, stick to a promise, stick to the rules |
| 易混淆搭配 | stick with（陪伴） vs. stick to（坚持） |
| 注意事项 | 不可接动词原形；注意与“stick with”的区别 |
通过以上总结可以看出，“stick to” 是一个灵活且实用的短语动词，掌握好它的用法可以大大提升英语表达的准确性和自然度。在日常学习和使用中，建议结合具体语境进行练习，以加深理解和记忆。
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